10/4/18

PHYSICS MCQ WITH ANSWERS- QUIZ



1. Electric current may be expressed in which one of the following
units?
w) coulombs/volt
x) joules/coulomb
y) coulombs/second
z) ohms/second
ANSWER: Y -- COULOMBS/SECOND


2. In the SI system of measure, what is the unit of capacitance?
1)ohm
2)Henry
3)Farad
4)Hertz
ANSWER: FARAD

3. A Newton is equal to which of the following?
w) kilogram-meter per second
x) meter per second squared
y) kilogram-meter per second squared
z) kilogram per meter-second

ANSWER: Y -- KILOGRAM-METER PER SECOND SQUARED


3. For an object moving in uniform circular motion, the direction of the instantaneous acceleration vector is:
w) tangent to the path of motion
x) equal to zero
y) directed radially outward
z) directed radially inward
ANSWER: Z -- DIRECTED RADIALLY INWARD

4.  Work is equal to which of the following?
w) the cross product of force and displacement.
x) the product of force times time
y) force divided by time
z) the dot product of force and displacement
ANSWER: Z -- THE DOT PRODUCT OF FORCE AND DISPLACEMENT

5.  Multiple Choice: The work done by a friction force is:
w) always positive
x) always negative
y) always zero
z) either positive or negative depending upon the situation.
ANSWER: X -- ALWAYS NEGATIVE

6. If water is warmed from 0 degrees Celsius to 6 degrees Celsius, which of the following things happen. Will the water:
w) expand steadily
x) contract steadily
y) expand at first and then contract
z) contract first then expand
ANSWER: Z -- CONTRACT FIRST THEN EXPAND

7.  Infrared rays are absorbed best by which one of the following. Is it:
w) bodies of air
x) white bodies with rough surfaces
y) mirrors
z) black bodies with rough surfaces
ANSWER: Z -- BLACK BODIES WITH ROUGH SURFACES

8. Magnetic lines of force have all but one of the following characteristics. The one that they DO NOT have is:

w) they go from the South-pole to the North-pole of a magnet outside of the magnet
x) they are most concentrated at the poles of a magnet
y) they pass through copper
z) they never cross one another
ANSWER: W -- THEY GO FROM THE SOUTH-POLE TO THE NORTH-POLE OF THE M AGNET

9. Which one of the following is the way in which a galvanometer is converted into a voltmeter? Is it by connecting:
w) a high resistance coil in parallel with its moveable coil
x) a low resistance coil in parallel with its moveable coil
y) a high resistance coil in series with its moveable coil
z) a low resistance coil in series with its moveable coil
ANSWER: Y -- A HIGH RESISTANCE COIL IN SERIES WITH ITS MOVEABLE COIL


10. The coating on the plastic tape you use in your cassette players is
w) diamagnetic
x) paramagnetic
y) ferromagnetic
z) a permanent magnet
ANSWER: Y – FERROMAGNETIC

11. Which color light has the highest frequency?
w) green
x) violet
y) red
z) yellow
ANSWER: X – VIOLET

12.  Your Konica Minolta camera has a 50 millimeter lens. The 50 millimeters is the lens'
w) diameter
x) focal length
y) magnification
z) aperture
ANSWER: X -- FOCAL LENGTH

13. You want to put up a mirror at a blind corner in a building. Which of the following will give you the largest field of view? Is it a:
w) convex mirror
x) concave mirror
y) cylindrical mirror
z) plane mirror
ANSWER: W -- CONVEX MIRROR

14. Neutrinos are a subset of which of the following categories?
w) photons
x) leptons
y) mesons
z) baryons
ANSWER: X – LEPTONS

15. Two atoms of the same element will have the same number of protons. If they have a different number of neutrons, what are they called?
ANSWER: ISOTOPES

16. Consider a car driving around a circular bend in the road. Which of the following CANNOT be constant?
w) velocity of car
x) speed of car
y) nonrelativistic mass of car
z) angular momentum of the car about the center of the circle
ANSWER: W -- VELOCITY OF CAR


17. These two chemical elements, named after two world-renowned scientists, were first formed in a thermonuclear explosion which occurred in the South Pacific in 1952. The atomic numbers of these elements are 99 and 100. Their chemical symbols are Es and Fm. Name these elements.

ANSWER: EINSTEINIUM AND FERMIUM

18. A characteristic of the noble gases is that they all:
w) have eight electrons in the outer shell
x) have low stability
y) form many compounds
z) have filled outer electron shells
ANSWER: Z -- HAVE FILLED OUTER ELECTRON SHELLS

18. The photoelectric effect is a demonstration of:
w) the wave nature of light
x) the particle nature of light
y) Compton scattering
z) the continuous spectrum of radiation
ANSWER: X -- THE PARTICLE NATURE OF LIGHT

19.  Laser radiation is:
w) monochromatic
x) directed in a narrow beam
y) produced with large power densities
z) all of the above
ANSWER: Z -- ALL OF THE ABOVE

20. Which of the following is NOT one of the fundamental quantities in
physics?
w) time
x) length
y) weight
z) mass
ANSWER: Y – WEIGHT

21.  On a weather map, the lines that depict equal pressure are called what?
ANSWER: ISOBARS

22. The first reflecting telescope was built by:
w) Galileo
x) Copernicus
y) Tycho Brahe
z) Isaac Newton
ANSWER: Z -- ISAAC NEWTON

23. Ten Coulombs of charge flowing through a wire per second is equal to:
w) 100 Amperes
x) 10 Ampere
y) 1 Amperes
z) 0.1 Amperes
ANSWER: X -- 10 AMPERES


24. According to the theory of relativity, people who travel at relativistic
velocities and then return home will be:
w) shorter than if they had not made the trip.
x) taller than if they had not made the trip.
y) younger than if they had not made the trip.
z) older than if they had not made the trip.
ANSWER: Y -- YOUNGER THAN IF THEY HAD NOT MADE THE TRIP.

25. Which of the following units of energy is the smallest:
w) calorie
x) Joule
y) erg
z) electron-volt
ANSWER: Z -- ELECTRON-VOLT

26. The index of refraction of a plastic material is 1.5. The speed of
light in this material relative to that in a vacuum is:
w) 2
x) 1.5
y) 2/3
z) 1/2
ANSWER: Y -- 2/3


27.The absorption of ink by blotting paper involves
viscosity of ink
capillary action phenomenon
diffusion of ink through the blotting
siphon action


28.Nuclear sizes are expressed in a unit named
Fermi
angstrom
newton
tesla
         

29. Light year is a unit of
A.      time             B.      distance
C.      light             D.     intensity of light



30. On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colours. This is due to
dispersion
interference
diffraction
polarization

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